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CryptoBilis Supply Chain Theft and Industry Response

12 reports2 sourcesupdated 4 days ago

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AI-assisted source synthesis · not an independent investigation.

On October 10, Ledger launched an investigation into the theft of over $86 million worth of Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tron from wallets sold by the Malaysian online store CryptoBilis; the suspected attackers subsequently transferred approximately $1.07 million worth of Ethereum to Tornado Cash and $270,280 to Binance. On October 12, Ledger confirmed that at least one related device had been implanted with unauthorized hardware. Earlier reports put the losses at over $86 million, while subsequent reports said on-chain tracking identified up to $93.2 million, involving more than 300, later reported as 315, wallets; Tether froze $10 million USDT among them. Ledger said its internal systems, software, direct-sales channels, and transaction-signing process were unaffected, and advised relevant users to stop using devices that had not been activated and migrate their assets to new devices initialized with a new recovery phrase. On October 13, Ledger disclosed that the implanted chip could read the 24-word recovery phrase displayed on the screen and transmit it via LTE and eSIM. Another researcher found a second suspected tampered device at MediaMarkt; inventory records pointed to Aqipa, and the device was awaiting analysis by Ledger. Ledger said all confirmed cases were related to CryptoBilis. CryptoBilis has suspended sales and deliveries and closed its stores in three countries. Trezor announced that it would revoke authorization for certain distributors starting January 1, 2027. Ledger subsequently announced the tamper-resistant Atom wallet, expected to launch as early as summer 2027 and priced at $849.

AI-written from reports · updated 3 days ago

Developments

9 developments
  1. Oct 16 00:08 · 1 reports
    Ledger launches the tamper-resistant hardware wallet Atom
    Cryptopolitan:Ledger announces tamper-resistant hardware wallet Atom, launching as early as summer 2027
  2. Oct 14 04:55 · 1 reports
    Trezor Terminates Authorization for Some Distributors
    Cryptopolitan:Trezor will stop supplying certain distributors and revoke their authorization starting January 1, 2027
  3. Oct 13 17:33 · 1 reports
    MediaMarkt discovers a second suspected tampered Ledger wallet
    Cryptopolitan:MediaMarkt records point a second suspected tampered Ledger hardware wallet to distributor Aqipa
  4. Oct 13 17:27 · 2 reports
    Ledger discloses a wallet implanted with a spyware chip
    CoinDesk:Ledger says some CryptoBilis hardware wallets were implanted with chips and used LTE to steal recovery phrases
  5. Oct 12 23:16 · 1 reports
    Tether freezes $10 million worth of stolen USDT
    Cryptopolitan:Tether freezes $10 million USDT linked to the Ledger hardware wallet theft involving devices sold by CryptoBilis
  6. Oct 12 20:01 · 1 reports
    Ledger-associated wallets suffered large-scale theft
    CoinDesk:Ledger says CryptoBilis incident had limited impact: up to $93 million in funds tracked, $10 million frozen
  7. Oct 12 15:49 · 3 reports
    Ledger confirms the device was implanted with hardware
    CoinDesk:Ledger confirms at least one device sold by CryptoBilis contained an unauthorized hardware implant
  8. Oct 10 05:08 · 1 reports
    The hacker transferred funds to Tornado Cash and Binance
    Cryptopolitan:Suspected hacker targeting Ledger distributor CryptoBilis transfers nearly $1.3M to Tornado Cash and Binance
  9. Oct 10 02:30 · 1 reports
    Ledger investigates an $86 million cryptocurrency theft case
    Cryptopolitan:Ledger investigates $86M crypto asset theft linked to its listed reseller

Timeline

Follow the reporting to see the different sides of the story.

Oct 16
  1. Cryptopolitan
    Task scam operator loses approximately 60 Bitcoins and $4.8 million in Ledger hardware wallet implant attack

    A task scam operator lost approximately 60 Bitcoins (about $4.8 million) in a Ledger hardware wallet implant attack, after the stolen funds had previously been transferred to three Ledger wallets. Ledger said criminals hid implants in genuine devices and distributed them through Southeast Asian channels, stealing 24-word recovery phrases during installation.

  2. Cryptopolitan
    Ledger announces tamper-resistant hardware wallet Atom, launching as early as summer 2027

    In response to an incident in which hardware implants led to customers losing approximately $86 million in funds, Ledger announced the tamper-resistant hardware wallet Atom, launching as early as summer 2027 at a price of $849. Atom will protect the Secure Element, MCU and FPGA in monitored areas, and use the Core Protection feature to block screen-reading implants; existing Nano, Flex and Stax devices will not receive these protections.

Oct 14
  1. Cryptopolitan
    Trezor will stop supplying certain distributors and revoke their authorization starting January 1, 2027

    Starting January 1, 2027, Trezor will stop supplying and revoke the authorization of certain unnamed distributors in response to the CryptoBilis wallet supply chain incident. Ledger Donjon found unauthorized chips in the affected wallets that could record the 24-word recovery phrase displayed during initialization and transmit it via LTE and a provisioned eSIM.

Oct 13
  1. Cryptopolitan
    Ledger discloses that hidden chips in CryptoBilis hardware wallets stole recovery phrases

    Ledger disclosed that some hardware wallets sold by CryptoBilis contained an extra chip that could read 24-word recovery phrases from the screen and transmit them to attackers via an integrated SIM card and LTE.

  2. Cryptopolitan
    MediaMarkt records point a second suspected tampered Ledger hardware wallet to distributor Aqipa

    Crypto researcher @0xJohannes_ said he found a second suspected tampered Ledger hardware wallet at another MediaMarkt store, with in-store records showing that the inventory came from Aqipa GmbH. Like the previous device, it was found to have an added cable and a concealed LTE module, and will now be sent to Ledger for analysis; Aqipa has distributed Ledger devices in Germany and Austria since 2023. Ledger said its systems and direct sales channels were not compromised, and that all confirmed cases were linked to CryptoBilis.

  3. CoinDesk
    Ledger says some CryptoBilis hardware wallets were implanted with chips and used LTE to steal recovery phrases

    Ledger said some hardware wallets sold by CryptoBilis were implanted with chips that read the 24-word recovery phrase displayed on the screen and transmitted it to attackers via LTE. Ledger said this constituted a physical supply chain attack and did not affect its software, internal systems, Secure Element, or transaction signing process; on-chain researchers estimated that more than 300 wallets lost up to $93.2 million.

Oct 12
  1. Cryptopolitan
    Tether freezes $10 million USDT linked to the Ledger hardware wallet theft involving devices sold by CryptoBilis

    Tether has frozen $10 million USDT linked to the Ledger hardware wallet theft involving devices sold by CryptoBilis; Bitquery estimates that the attack transferred $93.2 million in assets from 315 wallets, mainly involving USDT and TRON. Ledger said it confirmed that all reported cases involved the third-party seller, which operates in Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines, and found that one device had been implanted with unauthorized physical components; CryptoBilis has suspended sales and deliveries and closed its physical stores in the three countries.

  2. CoinDesk
    Ledger says CryptoBilis incident had limited impact: up to $93 million in funds tracked, $10 million frozen

    Ledger said the incident was limited to the affected devices sold by authorized distributor CryptoBilis; blockchain analytics firms tracked up to $93.2 million in stolen crypto assets, and Tether has frozen $10 million in USDT. Ledger confirmed that at least one device contained an unauthorized hardware implant and advised users not to activate unused devices. Users who had activated them should transfer their assets to new devices using newly generated recovery phrases.

  3. CoinDesk
    Ledger confirms at least one device sold by CryptoBilis contained an unauthorized hardware implant

    Ledger confirmed that a device sold by Southeast Asian distributor CryptoBilis and linked to a recent crypto asset theft incident contained an unauthorized hardware implant. On-chain researchers estimated that more than 300 wallets lost $86 million to $93 million, but Ledger said its internal systems and direct sales channels were not affected. Ledger advised CryptoBilis customers not to initialize unused devices; wallets that have been enabled should use a new device obtained directly from Ledger to generate a new seed and migrate funds.

Oct 10
  1. Cryptopolitan
    Suspected hacker targeting Ledger distributor CryptoBilis transfers nearly $1.3M to Tornado Cash and Binance

    A suspected hacker targeting customers of Ledger wallet distributor CryptoBilis transferred 430.2 ETH worth approximately $1.07 million to Tornado Cash through four wallets, and another $270,280 to Binance.

  2. Cryptopolitan
    Ledger investigates $86M crypto asset theft linked to its listed reseller

    Ledger has launched an investigation into the theft of over $86 million in Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tron from wallets sold through the Malaysian online store CryptoBilis.

Heat over time

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